Learn more about the services, terms and treatments used by our dentist, Dr. Asad Chaudhry. Call Emrick Dental in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, at 610-317-2454.

 

Anesthetic

A substance that causes a loss of feeling, temporarily, in the site

Anterior

Describes teeth nearer to the front

Apex

The points of the root of the tooth

Bitewing

A type of X-ray where the patient “bites” down on a tab while the image is being taken

Canine

The tooth located on the front side of the jaw, the longest tooth and slightly pointed

Canker sore

A small ulcer that forms on the inside of the mouth

Cast

A model of a tooth or of teeth, made from an impression

Cementation

When appliances are attached to the surface of the tooth

Crossbite

When the bite does not align correctly and the lower jaw drifts towards the side on the cheek, more than the upper teeth

Dentition

The development and position of the teeth

Diastema

A gap between adjacent teeth

Distal

The direction away from the middle of the jaw

Eruption

When the tooth appears and is visible in the mouth

Gingivitis

The first appearance of gum disease

Impaction

When a tooth cannot erupt normally, usually because of contact with bone or a neighboring tooth

Impression

A negative representation/mold of the teeth, used to make casts

Incisal

The pointed, thin edge of the first, frontmost tooth

Incisor

The first two front teeth on the upper and lower jaws

Lingual

The sides of the teeth that are towards the center of the tongue

Mesial

The surface of the tooth that faces the middle of the front teeth

Molar

The six backmost teeth on the upper and lower jaws

Occlusal

The top, flat edge of the teeth, used for biting

Occlusion

How the teeth fit together when biting

Open bite

When the lower and upper teeth do not meet when biting

Over bite

When the bottom and top teeth overlap when biting

Palate

The upper tissue of the mouth

Permanent teeth

The second adult teeth that appear after the first fall out

Posterior

The back of the mouth

Premolar

The teeth between the canines and back molars

Primary teeth

The first set of teeth, also known as “baby teeth”

Radiograph

An image made from an X-ray

Retainer

An appliance that is used to keep the teeth in the correct position

Space Maintainer

A device that maintains space between teeth after a tooth is lost